Feature Overview
🧬 Core Design Capabilities
These features are the foundation of PrimerLab’s design engine:-
Batch Processing
Design primers for multiple target sequences in a single run. Supports FASTA input and parallel processing. -
Tm Gradient Simulation
Simulate PCR performance across a range of annealing temperatures to find the optimal thermal cycling conditions. -
Species Specificity
Ensure your primers bind only to the target species by cross-referencing against background genomes (e.g., Human vs. Pathogen). -
Region Masking
Exclude specific regions (e.g., repeating elements, conserved domains) from design consideration. -
Sequence Handling
Robust support for IUPAC ambiguity codes and automatic handling of RNA input sequences.
🔍 Analysis & QC
Validate your designs before ordering synthesis:-
Off-target Detection
BLAST-based analysis to identify potential non-specific amplifications in the background genome. -
In-silico PCR
Virtual amplification simulation to predict amplicon size and specificity. -
Primer Compatibility Check
Analyze primer pairs for cross-dimers and self-dimers to prevent experimental failure. -
Amplicon Analysis
Verify amplicon characteristics including GC content, secondary structures, and length constraints.
🧪 Advanced qPCR & Probes
Specialized tools for quantitative PCR:-
Probe Binding Simulation
Calculate thermodynamic properties for TaqMan probes to ensure efficient binding. -
Melt Curve Prediction
Simulate SYBR Green melt curves to distinguish specific products from artifacts. -
RT-qPCR Validation
Design primers spanning exon-exon junctions to avoid amplification of genomic DNA.
🛠️ System & Utilities
-
Report Generation
Export results in comprehensive Markdown, HTML, or machine-readable JSON formats. -
Allele Discrimination
Scoring system for SNP genotyping primers to maximize discrimination capability. -
Design History
Local SQLite database tracks every design run for complete reproducibility.